Vellore mutiny, outbreak against the british on july 10, 1806, by sepoys indian troops employed by the british at vellore now in tamil nadu state, southern india. Samacheer kalvi 10th social science history solutions. Vellore fort has housed several royal captives over its history. In olden days were velan babool trees in the heart of the present town and city in the middle of this dense forest was known as velapadi. In olden days were velan babool trees in the heart of the present town and city in the. Although vit, vellore prescribes the books a student can refer for the courses he opts.
During the british rule, the vellore fort housed many royal prisoners, such as the last king of kandy, vikrama rajasinha and family members of tipu sultan. The incident began when the sepoys broke into the fort where the many sons and daughters of tippu sultan of mysore and their. Also present in the vellore fort were the wife and children of tipu sultan who was killed in the. The forts ownership passed from vijayanagara kings, to the bijapur sultans, to the. Vellore, and that the country was, according to the. In 1645, the 15yearold shivaji bribed or persuaded inayat khan, the bijapuri commander of the torna fort, to hand over possession of the fort to him. Book your tickets online for vellore fort, vellore. Vellore has a one or two cosmopolitan touches, thanks to a couple of tertiary institutions and the americanfounded christian medical college cmc, one of indias finest hospitals, which attracts both medical students and patients from across the country. Although vit,vellore prescribes the books a student can refer for the courses he opts. The fort is known for its grand ramparts and wide moat. View of vellore city from the boundaries of the fort is worth watching.
The sepoy mutiny of 1806 first erupted at the vellore fort. The fort was captured in the 17th century by the adil shahis, the. Vellore fort was built by chinna bommi reddy and th. The fort was built in the third quarter of the 16th century by vijayanagar client kings bomma reddy nayak and thimma reddy nayak. The town carries a considerable section of muslim and christian population apart from the majority hindus who all coexist peacefully. Uday balakrishnan on the vellore fort mutiny of 1806 the hindu. Vellore municipal corporation or city municipal corporation of vellore cmcv is a civic body that governs the city of vellore, tamil nadu, india. It was constructed by vijayanagar rulers during the 16th century. The fort is known for its grand ramparts, wide moat and robust masonry. Vellore corporation consist of 60 wards and is headed by a mayor who presides over a deputy mayor and 60 councillors who represent each wards in the city. This file is licensed under the creative commons attributionshare alike 4. The jalakanteswara temple within the fort walls was built a few decades earlier. A kalidasa b samudragupta c harisena d visamhadatta.
Vellore, sripuram, tamilnadu travel guide, attractions, things to do, tourist places to visit along with itinerary, trip duration, distance, timings, route map, weather and photos. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. It lies along the palar river, about 80 miles km westsouthwest of chennai madras a notable feature of the city is its fort, the site of the vellore mutiny in july 1806. The population of vellore corporation based on that go as of 2001 was 423,425. The fort s ownership passed from vijayanagara kings, to the bijapur sultans, to the. The vellore mutiny predated the indian revolt of 1857 by about 50 years. Vellore fort is an ancient indian fort located in vellore district of tamil nadu. Biography of chhatrapati shivaji maharaj free pdf download. Indian history books tamil free download 6th to 12th. Vellore, the headquarters of vellore district situated in 12 35 n and 79 9 e, has a very interesting history of its own. Some of our readers were demanding these books links. Vellore fort, vellore timings, history, best time to visit. Vellore fort vellore vellore fort photos, sightseeing. A strategically located town, it is well connected by rail and bus routes to major towns of the neighboring states like a.
The strategic and famous vellore fort was built by the great vijaya nagara kings. If you book with tripadvisor, you can cancel up to 24 hours before your tour starts for a full refund. History vellore district, government of tamil nadu india. Chennai, formerly known as madras, is the capital of the state of tamil nadu and is indias fifth largest city.
Mar 02, 2018 this is an modern indian history notes for upsc, ssc cgl, ssc chsl, railways rrb alp, rrb groupd exams. The total population of vellore city is 423,425 as per 2001 census. It is located on the coromandel coast of the bay of bengal. Due to a lack of historical records, it is not known exactly when the fort was constructed, but estimates based on. It was renowned for its majestic walls and ramparts, broad moat and masonry. It is located on the banks of the palar river in the northeastern part of tamil nadu and is separated into four zones that are further subdivided into 60 wards, covering an area of 87. Christian medical college hospital and vit university. Samacheer kalvi 10th social science history solutions chapter. Vellore leather accounts for more than 37% of the countrys export of leather and leatherrelated products. Vellore mutiny 1806 ncert notes on modern indian history. Vellore fort was built in 1566 by chinna bommi redddy and thimma reddy who were subordinate chieftains under sadasiva rai vijayanagara empire.
On the other hand, vellore fort remains open for visits on the following open days of the week mon, tue. The forts ownership passed from vijayanagara kings, to the bijapur sultans, to the marathas, to the. Vellore district, government of tamil nadu fort city, a leading. It erupted on 10 th july 1806 in vellore, presentday tamil nadu, and lasted only for a day, but it was brutal and shook the british east india company. The city played an important role during the maratha, muslim, and british wars of the 17th and 18th centuries although its cigar and bellmetal. Vellore fort vellore, india location, facts, history and. Tamil nadu state board history books free download class 6th to 12th. The fort was at one time the headquarters of the aravidu dynasty of the vijayanagara empire. This is an modern indian history notes for upsc, ssc cgl, ssc chsl, railways rrb alp, rrb groupd exams. Also the timings in winter and timings in summer for vellore fort may differ, so it is best to keep visiting this page again to find out the most latest and accurate vellore fort visit opening hours. Introduction the vellore mutiny was the first largescale mutiny by indian soldiers against the british.
An evening to remember but be prepared to walk a bit. Vellore fort, vellore ticket price timings address. Vellore city municipal corporation is divided into four zones namely katpadi, sathuvachari, vellore fort and shenbakkam. With so much to lure your senses and offer you recreation at its best, get drenched in the spirit of adventure that you get to explore at vellore fort, vellore. Regarded as one of the best historical monuments in vellore, the fort is wellknown and visited by the locals and people from neighbouring cities built in the 16th century, the fort possesses grand ramparts, a huge moat which protected it from intruders and masonry.
At midnight the soldiers surrounded the fort and killed most of the europeans. Enjoy the attractions of this popular tourist spot. Its always good to know before visiting vellore fort whether it is open or closed on a particular day, and what the opening timings of vellore fort are and whether it is open in the morning, afternoon, evening or night. Vellore, city, northern tamil nadu state, southeastern india. Why is vellore known as rai vellore by the people of. The maratha firangoji narsala, who held the chakan fort, professed his loyalty to shivaji, and the fort of kondana was acquired by bribing the bijapuri governor. Vellore is the base place where two of indias top 10 educational institutions located. The xii history book is the ollective effort of the committee.
Fateh hyder, the second son of tipu was declared as the ruler. At present vellore fort is managed and maintained by the archaeological survey of india. Vellore fort is a large 16thcentury fort situated in heart of the vellore city, in the state of tamil nadu, india built by vijayanagara kings. Why will university provide you books by spending its own money. Johns church and yelagiri hill station are the top tourist. The fort served as the headquarters of the aravidu dynasty which ruled the vijayanagar empire in southern india.
The incident began when the sepoys broke into the fort where the many sons and daughters of tippu sultan of mysore and their families had been lodged since their surrender at seringapatam now shrirangapattana in 1799 during the. History, annamalai university, has done me the honour to invite me to. It was built by bommi and thimma reddy in the 16th century during the reign of the vijayanagar king krishnadeva raya. The great tipu sultan is said to have lived with his family at the time of the british war. Chennai boasts of a long history from the english east india company, through the british rule to its evolution in the late 20th century as a services and manufacturing hub for india. Vellore mutiny 1806 ncert notes on modern indian history for. Vellore fort is a large 16thcentury fort situated in heart of the vellore city, in the state of tamil. Residents, while appreciating the efforts to clean up the fort and jalagandeswarar temple, complain that vellore municipal corporation could do. It was the first major mutiny by the indian sepoys in the east india company. Clearing of weeds, slush from moat in vellore fort resumed the. This page was last edited on 10 february 2019, at 22.
History of vellore fort vellore fort was founded in 1566 ad by thimma reddy nayaka and chinna bommi nayaka who were rulers under sadasiva raya of the vijayanagar empire. It lies along the palar river, about 80 miles km westsouthwest of chennai madras. The city played an important role during the maratha. Today we are providing you tamil nadu state board history books from class 6th to 12th. Vellore fort is a large 16thcentury fort situated in heart of the vellore city, in the state of tamil nadu, india. However, the vellore mutiny cannot be called a direct prelude to the 1857. Vellore fort, sripuram golden temple places to visit. Download the book from rbsi archive rare book society of india. We recommend booking vellore fort tours ahead of time to secure your spot. Vellore mutiny the first sepoy mutiny causes, outbreak. Additionally, the precity area of chennai has a long history within the records of south indian empires. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The mutiny failed because of lack of proper leadership, but it was a starting point. Vellore, the famous town in north arcot district of tamilnadu, has been famous for communal amity.
The vellore fort is draped in history and is a fantastic opportunity to learn about the indian freedom struggle and the people associated with it. Vellore is a main city and the administrative headquarters of vellore district in the indian state of tamil nadu. One of the monuments of vellore is the fort and its exact date of construction could not be established, in the absence of proper records. According to 2011 census vellore agglomeration population is 481,966. The three rocks form three citadels, of which that situated in the west and called raja. Vellore fort simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Its a beautiful historic fort located at the middle of the vellore city. Let communal amity prevail b r haran sun, 11 may, 2008,01.
The fort consists of a temple for hindus, a mosque for muslims and a church for christians. A kanniyakumari b tirunelveli c ramnad d sivaganga. A notable feature of the city is its fort, the site of the vellore mutiny in july 1806. Apart from this,the professor will provide you with the soft copies of bo. A little over 200 years ago, soldiers at vellore fort staged indias very first uprising against the british. The most important thing to know is that vellore fort is closed on. Vellore simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Modern indian history pdf notes for competitive exams cracku. Vellore fort timings, opening time, entry timings, visiting. Decline of the mughal empire is considered to have started in the initial years after 1700 ad,when aurangzeb died in 1707 and there was an internal war for succession among the three sons of aurangazeb. It is a part of mostly all vellore tour packages and is a great place to visit in vellore to witness the evolution of vellore fort over the decades. Tamil nadu state board history books free download 612.
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